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Adair County Coal Mine Records

 Collection
Identifier: MS A8

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains sales slips, paychecks, and worker time cards and other documents including some land leases from Adair County coal mines and companies including Baiotto Coal Company, Inc., Billy Creek Coal Mine, Blacksmith Coal Corporation, Corrigan Coal Company, Kansas City Midland Coal & Mining Company, Orek Coal Company, Rose Hill Coal Mine and Simler Bluff Coal Mine, as well as the Adair County Coal Operators Association.

Dates

  • Creation: 1930-1947, 1954-1956

Creator

Copyright

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Notes on Use of the Collection

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Biographical / Historical

From 1880 to 1966, Adair County, Missouri, had more than 50 bituminous coal mines based around Novinger, Connelsville, Stahl and Kirksville. The State Bureau of Mines first recognized Adair County coal production in 1888, when 8,000 tons of coal were produced by one shaft mine and one drift mine. By 1905, there were a total of 23 mines which produced 708,000 tons. In 1912, Adair County was the third largest coal producer in the state. Production peaked around 5 million tons, but by 1950, was waning, and the last deep shaft coal mine in Missouri, the Billy Creek Coal Mine west of Novinger, closed in 1966.

Extent

3 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Acquisition Information

The bulk of this collection was donated in October 1967 by Bill Baiotto, who, along with his father Marion, operated the Billy Creek Coal Mine, which closed in 1966.

Subject

Status
In Progress
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Truman State University, Pickler Memorial Library, Special Collections Manuscripts Repository

Contact:

660-785-4537