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Fred Schwengel Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MS S8

Scope and Contents

Correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, publications, and assorted government documents associated with Fred Schwengel from his time in both the Iowa legislature (1945-1955) and the United States Congress (1955-1965; 1967-1973). Much of the collection and Schwengel's career is related to the life and legacy of President Abraham Lincoln, and especially Schwengel's involvement with the Centennial Commemorations of the Civil War, the Emancipation Proclamation, and Lincoln's Inaugurations. The collection includes correspondence between Schwengel and other Lincoln historians and collectors, as well as documentation from the United States Capitol Historical Society, of which Schwengel was a founding member and the first president.

Dates

  • Creation: 1837-1992

Creator

Notes on Use of Collections

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Copyright

It is the responsibility of the user to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright (the institution, the creator of the record, the author or his/her transferees, heirs, legates, or literary executors). The user agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Board of Governors for Truman State University, its officers, employees, and agents from and against all claims made by any person asserting that he or she is an owner of copyright.

Researchers further agree to indemnify and hold harmless Truman State University, Pickler Memorial Library, and their officers, employees, and agents from and against all suits, claims, actions, and expenses arising out of use of collections held by the library.

Biographical Note

Frederick Delbert Schwengel was born to Gerhardt and Margaret Schwengel in Franklin County Iowa on May 28, 1906. His early education was primarily rural; after attending a school in West Fork Township, Schwengel left home to further his education, eventually graduating from Sheffield High School in 1926. An alumnus from Northeast Missouri State Teachers College, Schwengel graduated from that institution on May 23, 1930 with a Bachelor of Science in Education. Fred met Clara Ethel Cassity in college and they were married shortly after graduation on August 15, 1931. Schwengel had, at the time of his death in 1993, two children, five grandchildren, and one great-grandchild. Returning to his native Iowa in 1937, Schwengel began work in the insurance business, eventually establishing a career with the American Mutual Life Insurance company.

A strong Republican, Schwengel was first elected to the Iowa House of Representatives in 1945. He was to serve five consecutive terms in this office (1945-1955), before being elected as a Representative in the U. S. Congress, a tenure which lasted eight terms (1955-1965; 1967-1973). In the U. S. House of Representatives, Schwengel served on the Public Works Committee, District of Columbia and House Administration, Republican Task Force on Minority Staffing, and the Wednesday Group. To help honor Abraham Lincoln, Schwengel additionally served on the Lincoln Sesquicentennial Commission and the U. S. Civil War Centennial Commission. Learn more about Fred Schwengel and Truman's Schwengel Lincoln Collection in our digital exhibition.

Extent

6.9 linear feet

Language of Materials

English

German

Arrangement

This collection is organized into 5 series.

  1. Series 0: Administrative/Biographical
  2. Series I: Celebrations and Anniversaries, 1911-1993
  3. Series II: Lincoln Groups, Publications, and Addresses, 1839-1996
  4. Series III: Lincolniana Correspondence, Research, and History, 1837-1994
  5. Series IV: Fred Schwengel Career and Personal Correspondence, 1939-2015

Immediate Source of Acquisition

These materials were donated by Fred Schwengel and family in the mid-1990s.

Related Materials

In 1976, Fred Schwengel began to give his Lincolnalia collection to what is now Truman State University. More about that collection can be found here and in our digital exhibition.

Further documentation from his congressional career can be found in the Fred Schwengel Papers, University of Iowa Libraries, Special Collections Department.

Processing Information

The collection is orrganized by subject. Original folder names have been retained.

Title
Papers of Fred Schwengel, 1837-1992
Author
Finding aid prepared by Elaine Doak, Adrian Geisbuhler, and Anthony laMarche.
Date
[1993-2010], 2017
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Truman State University, Pickler Memorial Library, Special Collections Manuscripts Repository

Contact:

660-785-4537